Press Release -
14 December 2007
Bali Forest Outcomes Trample Indigenous Peoples' & Local
Communities' Rights
False "Solutions" to Climate Change Condemned at the UNFCCC
Nusa Dua, Bali, Indonesia-As the
UN Framework Convention on Climate Change ends, Global Forest Coalition
[1] expresses great concern that market-based mechanisms promoted
here do not give enough guarantees to indigenous peoples and forest
dependent peoples to ensure their rights.
Global Forest Coalition's Managing
Coordinator, Simone Lovera stated, "The outcomes of the forest
negotiations here in Bali do not include any guarantee that the rights
of Indigenous Peoples and local communities regarding their forests,
which have been enshrined in the UN Declaration on the rights of Indigenous
Peoples, will be respected. Instead, this entire process is dominated
by the corporate interests of logging, soy and palmoil companies that
have started to demand compensation for every tree they don't cut
down. Carbon offset projects financing such compensation schemes do
not contribute anything to mitigating climate change, they are no
more than a convenient lie to subsidize some of the most destructive
industries on earth. Considering the crisis we are in, carbon offsets
are unacceptable: We desperately need both forest conservation AND
policies that cut emissions at source."
"Indigenous peoples and women
are the traditional caretakers of the forest," said Anne Petermann,
Co-director of Global Justice Ecology Project. [2] "The fact
that they are being ignored and excluded in this process is typifying
for the way in which we are moving in the wrong direction."
The International Forum of Indigenous
Peoples on Climate Change, expressed their profound concern in a statement
read inside the UNFCCC about Reducing Emissions from Deforestation
in Developing Countries (REDD) [3]:
"REDD will not benefit Indigenous
Peoples, but in fact, will result in more violations of Indigenous
Peoples' Rights. It will increase the violation of our Human Rights,
our rights to our lands, territories and resources, steal our land,
cause forced evictions, prevent access and threaten indigenous agriculture
practices, destroy biodiversity and culture diversity and cause social
conflicts. Under REDD, States and Carbon Traders will take more control
over our forests."
Victoria Tauli-Corpuz, Chair of
the UN Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues added, "It is countries
in the North that have caused the climate problem and now they are
promoting projects like agrofuels [4] to supposedly address this problem,
the impacts of which will be shouldered by the countries and indigenous
peoples of the South."
"To worsen matters, World
Bank President Robert Zoellick announced their latest scheme called
the Forest Carbon Partnership Facility,"[5] stated Dr. Miguel
Lovera, Chairperson for the Global Forest Coalition. "They are
going to use the failed model of carbon trading to supposedly protect
forests, but just like agrofuels, the Forest Carbon Partnership Facility
is going to exacerbate deforestation at a faster rate, worsen human
rights abuses and do nothing for the climate but make it less inhabitable,"
he said.
Contacts:
Dr. Miguel Lovera (Spanish, English,
French, Portuguese, Dutch and Italian) +595-21-663654
Hubertus Samangun (Bahasa and English) +62 813 10778918
Anne Petermann (English) +62 813 38918437
Notes:
[1] The Global Forest Coalition
is a worldwide network of non-governmental organizations and Indigenous
Peoples Organizations that promotes effective rights-based forest
conservation policies. See http://www.globalforestcoalition.org
for more information.
[2] Global Justice Ecology Project
takes action to address the common root causes of social injustice,
economic domination and environmental destruction. GJEP is the North
American Focal Point of the Global Forest Coalition. See http://globaljusticeecology.org/
[3] The term 'agrofuels' is a
more accurate label for the production of fuel from industrially produced
agricultural crops (and is also used by the FAO). The term 'biofuels'
gives a false impression that these fuels are environmentally friendly,
when they are in fact environmentally and socially destructive.
In a 4 December press conference,
Global Forest Coalition and Global Justice Ecology Project [released
the advance copy of a major new report that reveals the social and
ecological impacts of large-scale production of agrofuels. The True
Cost of Agrofuels: Food, Forests and the Climate [specifically details
the threats on forests and forest-dependent people that are resulting
or are predicted to result from the production of agrofuels from food,
oil and cellulose crops. The report is available online (English version)
http://www.globalforestcoalition.org/img/userpics/File/publications/Therealcostofagrofuels.pdf
and (Spanish) http://www.globalforestcoalition.org/img/userpics/File/Spanish
/Elverdadocostodelosagrocombustibles.pdf
[4] Statement from the International
Forum of Indigenous Peoples on Climate Change (IFIPCC) at the 13th
Session of Conference of the Parties to the UNFCCC--SBSTA 27, concerning
agenda item 5/REDD. See http:www.globalforestcoalition.org
[5] The Forest Carbon Partnership
Facility is the World Bank folding the carbon storage potential of
forests into their carbon trading scheme as another way to avoid emissions
reductions from polluter countries.