Four recent
WRM briefings related to climate change
As a contribution for facilitating
the involvement of civil society in the protection of the Earth’s
climate, the WRM has recently published four briefings related to
climate change:
“From REDD to HEDD”
(only available in English) reflects on the mechanism currently
being discussed at the Convention on Climate Change –REDD- to address
carbon emissions from deforestation. The briefing exposes the uselessness
of a carbon market-based REDD, which would enable Northern polluters
to pretend to “offset” their fossil fuel emissions by helping to
avoid deforestation elsewhere. At the same time, the briefing analyses
the problems that could stem from a grant mechanism focused on “reducing”
deforestation and calls for a totally different approach based on
policies and commitments for halting deforestation.
(http://www.wrm.org.uy/actors/FSC/WRM_Briefing.pdf)
“Carbon Neutral Magicians”
(only available in English) deals with the “offsetting” myth
based on the cheating premise that the carbon released from burning
fossil fuels –that have not been part of the functioning of the
biosphere for millions of years– can in some
way be “offset” by other activities such as tree planting. The document
explains that fossil fuel carbon cannot be returned to its original
storage place and that the more it is extracted, the more the total
amount of carbon in the biosphere is increased. Effective climate
action needs to reduce and eventually eliminate the use of fossil
fuels. The “carbon neutral” game is a way of diverting attention
from that very real and pressing issue and is exposed as a fraud.
(http://www.wrm.org.uy/publications/briefings/Carbon_neutral.pdf)
“GE tree research. A
country by country overview” (only
available in English).
Genetically engineered (GE) trees have not only been explicitly
accepted by the Convention on Climate Change to be used in so-called
carbon sink plantations, but they are also perceived as possible
sources for the production of ethanol for substituting fossil fuels.
In this new briefing, WRM has put together information on all the
countries where research on GE trees is being carried out in order
to enable people in those countries to engage directly in this issue.
(http://www.wrm.org.uy/subjects/GMTrees/Briefing_GM_Trees_by_country.pdf)
“FSC certification of
tree plantations needs to be stopped” (also
available in Spanish and Portuguese).
Certification of tree plantations has been a way of validating
the expansion of tree monocultures -including so-called carbon sink
plantations- in spite of their negative impacts on nature and communities.
In this briefing, WRM provides arguments for the exclusion of industrial
tree plantations from FSC certification.
(http://www.wrm.org.uy/actors/FSC/WRM_Briefing.pdf)