Women
of the Via Campesina occupy export harbor of Aracruz Celulose
In the early morning
of this Monday (09/03), about 1,300 women of the Via Campesina from
the states of Espírito Santo, Minas Gerais, São Paulo
and Rio de Janeiro occupied the Portocel, the export harbor of the
Aracruz Celulose company, located in Barra do Riacho, municipality
of Aracruz, Espirito Santo state. The demonstration is parte of the
activities of struggle of 8 March, International Women´s Struggles
Day.
The aim of this
action is to denounce the company´s land concentration. The
lands are used for planting eucalyptus for export, harming the food
sovereignty. The women also denounce the transfer of state money to
this multinational, what has even increased with the present global
crisis. The company takes possession of public money but neither creates
nor guarantees jobs, destructs the environment and does not contribute
to the national development. To save Aracruz from bankruptcy, the
government transferred, through the National Economic and Social Development
Bank (BNDES) - with money from the FAT (Guarantee Fund for the Worker)
- R$ 2.4 billion (about US$ 1 billion) to the Votorantim Group to
buy the Aracruz shares. Even with the money of the FAT, the company
does not guarantee job creation and already dismissed more than 1,500
out-sourced workers. The case is an example that the interests of
outsourced companies are more important than the interests of the
Brazilian people.
Aracruz Celulose
is one of the main representatives of agribusiness in the country.
It concentrates about 300 thousand hectares of lands occupied with
eucalyptus monoculture, of which a part are "devolutas"
lands, in other words, lands that belong to the state. A big part
of this has been taken from indigenous communities, quilombola communities,
fishermen and -women and ribeirinhos (inhabitants of riversides).
In this same area about 20 thousand families could be settled, creating
jobs in the countryside and producing food for the families settled
and for the towns in the region where the company has installed itself.
Besides, Aracruz is responsible for serious environmental impacts.
For each hectare
of eucalyptus planted 49 billion liters of waters are being consumed.
The pulp mill in Barra do Riacho, next to the occupied harbor, consumes
248 thousand cubic meters of water per day, equivalent to the daily
consumption of 2,5 million people. Part of the Doce River was diverted
to attend the interests of the duplication of the production of the
company, and the impact of this intervention for the region was not
seriously observed. The municipality of Aracruz clearly served the
interests of the company, one more time, without assuring the protection
of nature and the
population.
8 March
2009 - International Women´s struggles Day - Via Campesina Brasil