France

WRM information sheets
on GE tree research

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First posted: 1 August 2008
Updated: 15 August 2008, based on information from (1)

Tree species being manipulated:

- Hybrid poplar (populus alba x populus tremula)
- Rubber tree (CIRAD in collaboration with research organizations in Thailand)

Aim of genetic manipulation

- less lignin content for the production of ethanol
- less lignin content for the production of paper
- allow callus growth recovery, with reduced browning and sustained GUS activity (rubber tree)

Those carrying out the research

- INRA (Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique) (poplar)
- CIRAD (Centre de coopération internationale en recherche agronomique pour le développement) (rubber tree)

Involvement with foreign research partners

- French academics are collaborating with Southampton University researchers involved in GE poplars in the UK. The research team, which includes academics from Belgium, is seeking locations for field trials in Belgium and Britain (1)

Those who provide support to research

-

Regulatory framework for research and field trials

- Depuis 2003, le ministère de l’Agriculture « consulte » sur Internet le public par rapport aux demandes d’autorisations d’essais en champ

Field trials

- Saint Cyr en Val: Field trial of genetically modified poplars for wood properties and bio energy production (a similar trial was refused permission in Belgium)

Organizations opposing GE trees

The organization Inf’OGM carries out crytical documentation and monitoring of genetically modified organisms in France

Sources

 

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